History of Automatic Teller Machines or ATM

History of Automatic Teller Machines or ATM A programmed teller machine or ATM permits a bank client to direct their financial exchanges from pretty much every other ATM machine on the planet. As is regularly the situation with developments, numerous innovators add to the historical backdrop of a creation, just like the case with the ATM. Continue perusing to find out about the numerous innovators behind the programmed teller machine or ATM. Opening in the Wall Luther Simjian thought of making an opening in-the-divider machine that would permit clients to make monetary exchanges. In 1939, Luther Simjian applied for 20 licenses identified with his ATM creation and field tried his ATM machine in what is currently Citicorp. Following a half year, the bank announced that there was little interest for the new development and ceased its utilization. Current Prototypes A few specialists have the assessment that James Goodfellow of Scotland holds the soonest patent date of 1966 for a cutting edge ATM, and John D White (likewise of Docutel) in the US is frequently credited with developing the principal detached ATM plan. In 1967, John Shepherd-Barron created and introduced an ATM in a Barclays Bank in London. Wear Wetzel created an American made ATM in 1968. Be that as it may, it wasnt until the mid to late 1980s that ATMs turned out to be a piece of standard banking. Luther Simjian Luther Simjian is most popular for his development of the Bankmatic programmed teller machine or ATM. Conceived in Turkey on January 28, 1905, he contemplated medication at school yet had a long lasting energy for photography. Simjians first huge business development was a self-presenting and self-centering representation camera. The subject had the option to look a mirror and see what the camera was seeing before the image was taken. Simjian likewise designed a flight speed marker for planes, a programmed postage metering machine, a hued x-beam machine, and an elevated screen. Consolidating his insight into medication and photography, he created an approach to extend pictures from magnifying lens and techniques for shooting examples submerged. He moved to New York in 1934 began his own organization called Reflectone to additionally build up his creations. John Shepherd Barron As indicated by BBC News, the universes first ATM was introduced in a part of Barclays in Enfield, North London. John Shepherd Barron, who worked for the printing firm De La Rue was the central creator. In a Barclays public statement, the bank expressed that satire on-screen character Reg Varney, star of TV sitcom On the Busses, turned into the principal individual in the nation to utilize a money machine at Barclays Enfield on Juneâ 27, 1967. The ATMs were around then called DACS for De La Rue Automatic Cash System. John Shepherd Barronâ was the overseeing chief of De La Rue Instruments, the organization which made the principal ATMs. Around then plastic ATM cards didn't exist. John Shepherd Barrons ATM machine took watches that were impregnated with carbon 14, a marginally radioactive substance. The ATM machine would recognize the carbon 14 imprint and match it against an individual ID number (PIN). The possibility of a PIN was concocted by John Shepherd Barronâ and refined by his better half Caroline, who changed John’s six-digit number to four as it was simpler to recollect. John Shepherd Barronâ never protected his ATM creation rather he chose to attempt to keep his innovation a competitive advantage. John Shepherd Barronâ stated that in the wake of talking with Barclays legal counselors, we were prompted that applying for a patent would have included revealing the coding framework, which thusly would have empowered hoodlums to work the code out. In 1967, a financiers gathering was held in Miami with 2,000 individuals in participation. John Shepherd Barronâ had just introduced the primary ATMs in England and was welcome to talk at the gathering. Subsequently, the primary American request for a John Shepherd Barron ATM was set. Six ATMs were introduced at the First Pennsylvania Bank in Philadelphia.â Wear Wetzel Wear Wetzel was the co-patentee and boss conceptualist of a computerized teller machine, a thought he said he thought of while holding up in line at a Dallas bank. At that point (1968) Don Wetzel was the Vice President of Product Planning at Docutel, the organization that created computerized things dealing with hardware. The other two creators recorded on the Don Wetzel patent were Tom Barnes, the boss mechanicalâ engineerâ and George Chastain, the electrical specialist. It took 5,000,000 dollars to build up the ATM. The idea initially started in 1968,â a working prototypeâ came about in 1969 and Docutelâ was issuedâ a patent in 1973. The primary Don Wetzel ATM was introduced in a New York-based Chemical Bank. Note: There are various cases to which bank had the main Don Wetzel ATM, I have utilized Don Wetzels own reference. Wear Wetzel on the principal ATM introduced at the Rockville Center, New York Chemical Bank fromâ a NMAH interview: No, it wasnt in an entryway, it was really in the mass of the bank, out in the city. They put a shelter over it to shield it from the downpour and the climate of all sorts. Unfortunately, they put the shade excessively high and the downpour went under it. Once we had water in the machine and we needed to do some broad fixes. It was a walkup outwardly of the bank. That was the first. Also, it was a money allocator in particular, not a full ATM... We had a money container, and afterward the following adaptation would have been the complete teller (made in 1971), which is the ATM we as a whole realize today takes stores, moves cash from checking to reserve funds, investment funds to checking, loans to yourâ credit card, takes installments; things like that. So they didnt need only a money gadget alone. ATM Cards The principal ATMs wereâ off-lineâ machines, which means cash was not consequently pulled back from a record, as financial balances were not then associated by a PC system to the ATM. Banks were from the outset extremely restrictive about who they gave ATM benefits to. Giving them just toâ credit cardâ holders with great financial records. Wear Wetzel, Tom Barnes, and George Chastain built up the principal ATM cards to have an attractive strip and an individual ID number to get money. ATM cards must be diverse fromâ credit cardsâ (then without attractive strips) so account data could be incorporated.

E-Portfolio Concepts Of Competency And Self Assessment - Regulation

Question: How does improving your aptitudes with an e-portfolio connect to the ideas of competency, self-evaluation and self-guideline? Answer: E-Portfolio of nursing proficient is an online portfolio, which contains records identified with scholastics, testaments, abilities, created information, vocation diagram, and their skills. The e - portfolio incorporates introduction, distributed articles and charitable effort identified with the calling. Self-appraisal is a self-coordinated program, which help understudies in learning. This helps nursing experts in distinguishing their specialized topic, quality and adapting needs. Self-evaluation helps in creating learning objective, which you create nursing practice standard. When you choose and build up your abilities, you can connected by e-portfolio to go after positions. Self-evaluation is isolated into two segments, one is a reflection which helps in finding the quality, aptitudes and adapting needs. This will help in building nursing abilities (EDCAN, 2008). While reflecting, consider how changes in components have an effect in your nursing practice. The presentation of cutting edge innovation or imaginative procedure, procedure or aptitude in nursing practice ought to be educated. Medical attendants ought to adjust, to learn changes happen by and by condition, which require extra information and astuteness in conveying sheltered and moral nursing care. The outcomes from training reflection ought to be used in creating objectives and learning plan (Green, J., et al. 2013). The subsequent part is creating and keeping up learning plan, to make progress in a nursing vocation. Practice reflection shapes the underlying base of learning plans. Learning plan has recorded assignment which a medical attendant do to look after his/her capabilities (Green, J., et al. 2013). Abilities for medical attendants is characterized as information, expertise, demeanor, sound shrewdness and judgment required for sheltered and moral nursing practice. Enrolled medical attendant ought to have these center capabilities like to depict the activity and duty regarding own choice, satisfying the job of the enlisted nurture as an individual from nursing and medicinal services group, proficient responsibility and obligation to give moral act of nursing and give standard and moral administrations to open to pick up their trust. These abilities must be referenced in the connected e - portfolio, which fill in as an impression of medical caretaker in accomplishing objectives (Competencies for passage level Registered Nurse practice, 2014). Self-guideline discovers people among nursing proficient, who are equipped for deciding and gauges of nursing instruction and practice. Self-guideline includes nursing administrative body which keeps up standard in nursing rehearses for the trust of the general population. These nursing administrative bodies give most ideal condition where medical attendants can satisfy their guidelines and moral commitment. Medical attendants are submitting to gauges of training and moral estimations of the nursing calling. At the point when medical attendants stand upstanding and hold esteems for gauges, at that point they increase open intrigue and regard (Nursing now, 2007). Self-guideline is a benefit conceded by government and effectively removed by them. To keep up this benefit, a nursing calling is responsible and answerable for government and open. One approach to keep up this benefit by nursing experts is to include the general population in a conversation composed by the medicinal services group and nursing administrative body or to choose open agent among nursing social orders or human services society. Self-guideline, self-evaluation and competency are connected to e-portfolio in improving medical caretakers' aptitudes. As portfolio comprises of record identified with these three ideas, which help in building an expert picture among employing advisory groups, nursing administrative body and open since this portfolio is obvious on the web. References 1. School of Nurses of Ontario, 2012, Davenport, Toronto. 2. Capabilities for passage level Registered Nurse practice, 2014, Davenpoet, Torrento. 3. EDCAN, 2008, Competency Assessment in Nursing: a Summary of the Literature. 4. Green, J., et al. 2013, Electronic portfolios in nursing instruction: An audit of the writing, Nurse Education in Practice. 5. Nursing now, 2007, Canadian medical attendants affiliation, Ottawa.

How to Write a Good Scholarship Essay - Writing Sample Examples

How to Write a Good Scholarship Essay - Writing Sample ExamplesWhether you're looking for writing samples of scholarships and grants or simply looking for ways to help you improve your scholarship essay, here are some tips on how to get the most from your scholarship essay. By implementing a few techniques and being aware of how to write a good scholarship essay, you can make sure that you get the greatest results possible.The first tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to start with an excellent topic. As with all writing, it helps to begin with an idea that has already been taken care of. Whether it's a perfect match between a scholarship and your resume, or whether it's a topic that interests you and has relevance to others, this will help you begin the process by providing a strong starting point.The second tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to know when to give way to what might be better. Some students will often give up too soon, letting the point sink i n their mind and giving it a little thought. To avoid this, it's best to give the reader the opportunity to weigh in. By giving them a chance to voice their opinion, they will feel as though they have an important role to play in the overall story.The third tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to know what to say about a very interesting topic. Often, students are not aware of the importance of being specific. Knowing exactly what the specific needs of the information is, you can be certain that you'll be more clear and specific about what you have to say.The fourth tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to realize that you don't have to be unique. As with any other academic essay, you can always use examples and quotes to bring the point across clearly. All you need to do is take this a step further and actually make your scholarship essay personal, and perhaps be unique enough to provide a unique insight into why you deserve the money that you're seeking.The fi fth tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to consider what others have said about you and your work. Most people are extremely curious about how others perceive them, and you should take advantage of this. Talk about the circumstances that led to your current situation, and how you plan to overcome these, and you'll get a chance to demonstrate how you have a unique perspective on your life.The final tip on how to write a good scholarship essay is to ensure that you put your best foot forward. By speaking from the heart, you are free to be honest and direct. If you've got to be vague or obscure, at least be clear. If you're going to make an argument, then make it with clarity.By following these tips, you can be sure that you'll be well on your way to getting the best from writing samples of scholarships and grants. Good luck!

Sonia Nazario’s Enrique’s Journey Essay - 784 Words

Life is like a game of blackjack where we unknowingly are dealt good or bad cards. This unpredictability makes it difficult to gamble decisions. Unfortunately many factors can lead to the bad card where in both the game and life, people are trying to prevent us from achieving the goal. There are two choices to change the outcome however, we may either give up (fold) or we may take a chance (call). The beauty of taking the risk is that if lucky, life gives you that much-needed card. When dealt that winning card, a person is immediately uplifted. That one good hand drives a person to outweigh the pros from the cons and continue to strive for the winning pot or in this case, the goal in life. Enrique in Sonia Nazario’s†¦show more content†¦With confidence and new-found strength, it led past fears to be temporarily relinquished. Like many who are in a constant push and pull of emotions, he discovered the strength of his being in an unrelenting world. He wanted to feel he was worthy and able to contend with the unforgiving world with her love. A mother’s love provides sanctity in the soul of a child and encourages self growth, allowing a child to become independent and to feel content with their place in the world. A child who grows into a confident adult is capable of coping with obstacles in life. Without this important trait, a child is forced to face the world uncertain of what the future holds and lacking the attachment every child deserves. Enrique’s journey from Honduras to the U.S. unveils the innate loyalty of a loving child to their mother and presents the dangers that a migrant faces on the road with consistent angst; nevertheless, it supports the idea that compassion shown by some strangers can boost the retreating confidence within a person. In Sonia Nazario’s â€Å"Enrique’s Journey,† he seeks the beacon of light that all migrants hope to encounter; â€Å"El Norte.† Like many children before him, it is the answer to the problems of a hard life. While being hunted down â€Å"like animals† leading to â€Å"seven futile attempts,† he is beaten, robbed, â€Å"hungry† and â€Å"helpless.† This proves to be the most soul-crushing thing in his pathetic life. However in the midst of a mental breakdown, he is â€Å"stunned† byShow MoreRelated Rhetoric in the American Immigration Debate Essay1659 Words   |  7 Pagesimmigration debate, US presiden t Obama, journalist Sonia Nazario, and Arizona congressman J.D. Hayworth, we can evaluate the effectiveness of the different rhetorical approaches by whether or not they reach their intended audiences. Nazario fulfills her journalistic raison d’à ªtre by succeeding at objectivity, while Obama and Hayworth as politicians succeed by lying by omission in speeches and in writing in order to pursue policy goals and appease supporters. Sonia Nazario, herself an immigrant, was awareRead MoreEnriques Journey by Sonia Nazario954 Words   |  4 Pages Each year, thousands of Central American immigrants embark on a dangerous journey from Mexico to the United States. Many of these migrants include young children searching for their mothers who abandoned them. In Enrique’s Journey, former Los Angeles Times reporter, Sonia Nazario, recounts the compelling story of Enrique, a young Honduran boy desperate to reunite with his mother. Thanks to her thorough reporting, Nazario gives readers a vivid and detailed account of the hardships faced by theseRead MoreAn Analysis Of Sonia Nazario, S Enriques Journey1023 Words   |  5 Pageshome, as an idea, is the central concept. Sonia Nazario’s Enrique’s Journey chronicles a young boy’s, whose family and stability were ripped out from under him, journey as a now troubled man across countries to reclaim what was rightfully his. L. Frank Baum’s The Wizard of Oz narrates the trials and tribulations of a young girl who quite literally had her home ripped away from her. Baum goes on to set down one of the most, if not the most, famous journeys in human history as Dorothy traverses theRead MoreSonia Nazario s Enrique s Journey1698 Words   |  7 Pagesfamilies and countries, but the countries that they go to, to seek help, as well as refuge from. Sonia Nazario’s book Enrique’s Journey illustrates the struggles and issues that surround illegal immigration into the United States, however, I feel that as a nation, we should investigate further the reasons behind this influx in addition to what drives people to make this harrowing and dangerous journey to the United States through South America or from the Caribbean moreover, can this situation beRead MoreEnrique s Journey, My Head1207 Words   |  5 PagesThe entire time I was reading Enrique’s Journey, I kept asking myself, â€Å"What would I do?† If my mother left me to go to another country when I was five, would I try to find her years later? Would the abandonment and neglect by my family members lead me to resort to drugs? Would I make an eighth attempt to cross the border of the United States after my first seven attempts failed? These, and many other questions, ran through my head as I read Enrique’s Journey, the story of a Honduran teenageRead MoreEssay about Enriques Journey Analysis611 Words   |  3 Pagesnever expected Enrique’s Journey to be such a personal work. Being a journalistic book, I expected a lot of research in it, but not to the level Nazario’s gone to. Definitely, the way she introduced herself into the enduring situations that migrants go through when they try to reach the US gave me a new perspective of what to expect from the book. She comes from a migrant family too, so she can sort of relate to the characters in the book. However, as she confesses herself, her journey was no where asRead MoreOutline Of A Copy And Paste The Text Into A Document1306 Words   |  6 PagesMaria and mothers like her in South America are forced to sit and watch their children starve. They struggle with whether this is the life they want their children to have and if they want to continue the cycle of poverty. C. Thesis In the novel Enrique’s Journey, the story of Lourdes and Enrique provide us with unique insight to issues that transcend just immigrants and are worldwide issues such as discrimination, extreme poverty, starvation and the choice mothers make to abandon their families in searchRead MoreStereotypes Of The Native Born Essay2292 Words   |  10 Pagesand its misconstrued connotations, a positive light will be shed on the oppressed. No longer shall immigrants be shrouded by the darkness created by false narratives. In an interview with Charlie To, a foreign born American citizen, describes his journey to a foreign land as one of his proudest moments in his live. From a small village in 1954 Vietnam, Charlie was born. He and many contemporary immigrants had many reasons to leave their land but during this era, war refugees to America were a commonRead MoreThe American Dream : The Greatest Country On Earth Essay1627 Words   |  7 Pagesbe restored and glorified continues to push people in striving for their goals. Additionally, the same persistent hope is shared by many migrants who attempt to cross the country’s borders for a chance at a better life. Encapsulated in Enrique’s Journey by Sonia Nazario, America is the land of the hard working, where people can find solace in the many opportunities the country opens up, especially to immigrants looking for a better life and prosperity for their families. Although Latin AmericanRead MoreEssay Immigration: Both Countries Need to Heal 1971 Words   |  8 Pagesâ€Å"Open borders would only grant full and unimpeded access to those who want to do us harm.† (McQuain) In order to solve the immigration debate, we need to understand why they come here, and what they go though on their way. â€Å"Enrique’s Journey,† a book written by Sonia Nazario, tells the odyssey of a young illegal immigrant traveling to the US to reunite with his mother. His mother left Honduras because with the two or three dollars a week, she was having trouble supporting her family. She hoped

Gray Seal Facts (Halichoerus grypus)

The gray seal (Halichoerus grypus) is an earless or true seal found along North Atlantic coasts. It is called the gray seal in the United States and the grey seal elsewhere. It is also called the Atlantic seal or the horsehead seal, for the males distinctive arched nose. Fast Facts: Gray Seal Scientific Name: Halichoerus grypusCommon Names: Gray seal, grey seal, Atlantic seal, horsehead sealBasic Animal Group: MammalSize: 5 feet 3 inches - 8 feet 10 inchesWeight: 220-880 poundsLifespan: 25-35 yearsDiet: CarnivoreHabitat: North Atlantic coastal watersPopulation: 600,000Conservation Status: Least Concern Description Like other earless seals (family Phocidae), the gray seal has short flippers and lacks external ear flaps. Mature males are much larger than females and have a different coat color. Males average around 8 feet long, but may grow to over 10 feet in length. They weigh up to 880 pounds. Males are dark gray or brownish gray with silver spots. The species scientific name, Halichoerus grypus, means hook-nosed sea pig, and refers to the males long arched nose. Females range from around 5 feet 3 inches to 7 feet 6 inches in length and weigh between 220 and 550 pounds. They have silver-gray fur with dark scattered spots. Pups are born with white fur. The gray seal bull has a distinctive horsehead face. Noemi De La Ville / 500px / Getty Images Habitat and Distribution Gray seals live in the North Atlantic Ocean. There are three large gray seal populations and numerous smaller colonies. The species occurs in great numbers in the coastal waters of Canada south to Massachusetts (with sightings in Cape Hatteras, North Carolina), the Baltic Sea, and the United Kingdom and Ireland. The seals are most often seen when they haul out in winter. They frequent rocky coasts, icebergs, sandbars, and islands. Gray seal distribution. Darekk2 using IUCN Red List data /  Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license Diet Seals are carnivores. Gray seals eat fish, squid, octopuses, crustaceans, porpoises, harbor seals, and seabirds. Mature males (bulls) will kill and cannibalize pups of its own species. Gray seals can dive for as long as an hour at depths up to 1,560 feet. They use sight and sound to hunt their prey. Behavior For most of the year, gray seals are solitary or live in small groups. During this time, they rest in open water with only their head and neck exposed to air. They gather on land for mating, pupping, and molting. Reproduction and Offspring Males may breed with several females during the mating season. Gestation lasts 11 months, resulting in the birth of a single pup. Females give birth in March in the Baltic, from December to February in the western Atlantic, and from September to November in the eastern Atlantic. Newborn pups have white fur and weigh around 25 pounds. For 3 weeks, the female nurses her pup and does not hunt. Males do not participate in pup care but may defend females from threats. After this time, the pups molt into their adult coats and head to the sea to learn to hunt. Pup survival rate ranges from 50-85%, depending on weather conditions and prey availability. Females become sexually mature at 4 years of age. Gray seals live between 25 and 35 years. Conservation Status The IUCN classifies the gray seal conservation status as least concern. Although the species was nearly extirpated in the mid-20th century, it began to recover in the 1980s following the passage of the 1972 Marine Mammal Protection Act in the United States and the Conservation of Seals Act 1970 in the United Kingdom (which does not apply to Northern Ireland). Gray seal population size has continued to increase. As of 2016, the population was estimated to be 632,000 gray seals. Some fishermen have called for a cull, believing high seal numbers are at least partly responsible for low fish stocks. Threats Gray seals are legally hunted in Sweden, Finland, and the Baltic Sea. Risks to the seals include entanglement in fishing gear, by-catch, collision with ships, pollution (especially PCBs and DDT), and oil spills. Climate change and severe weather also affect the seals and their prey. Gray Seals and Humans Gray seals do well in captivity and are commonly seen in zoos. They were traditionally popular in circus acts. According to Scottish scholar David Thomson, they gray seal was the basis of the Celtic seal legend of the selchie, a creature that could assume human and seal form. While gray seals frequent inhabited areas, people are advised to avoid feeding or harassing them, as this alters seal behavior and ultimately endangers them. Sources Ailsa j, Hall; Bernie j, Mcconnell; Richard j, Barker. Factors affecting first-year survival in grey seals and their implications for life history strategy. Journal of Animal Ecology. 70: 138–149, 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2001.00468.xBjà ¤rvall, A. and S. Ullstrà ¶m. The Mammals of Britain and Europe. London: Croom Helm, 1986.Bowen, D. Halichoerus grypus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T9660A45226042. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T9660A45226042.enBowen, W.D. and D.B. Siniff. Distribution, population biology, and feeding ecology of marine mammals. In: J.E., Reynolds, III and S.A. Rommel (eds), Biology of Marine Mammals, pp. 423-484. Smithsonian Press, Washington, D.C.. 1999.Wozencraft, W.C. Order Carnivora. In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.). Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.

The Job Of A Market Manager - 1192 Words

In technical marketing, you must have the proper technical knowledge of the functioning of the product which is to be advertised. The job of a market manager involves various traits and he has to perform the below listed functions: †¢ The contacts to be made and the contracts are to be negotiated. †¢ Proper knowledge of the mass media communication. †¢ Proper knowledge of the products to be advertised of marketed. †¢ He should have the capability of making research plans for the advertising campaigns. †¢ Innovative ideas should be proposed so as to make the campaign more attractive. †¢ Must be having good knowledge of mass media of communication and high decision making ability to choose for the best alternative. †¢ To look for more creative†¦show more content†¦3. Presentation: This is the most effective step for a manager and client’s interaction. As this is the step in which the 75 % of clients decide whether to purchase the product or not. In this step, the role of the manager is to give a detailed presentation of the product and should include every minute detail of the product in the presentation. 4. Convincing: This step is the one which actually shows the skills of the marketing manager. In this step, if the customer is in a confused state of mind as to purchase it or not the marketing manager should make his mentality very clear about the decision and that to in a positive way. This step is the one in which the skills of the marketing manager are being tested. 5. Negotiating: This is the step in which the state of mind of the customer is very much clear about purchasing of a product, but the main step of deciding the cost of the product. Operant conditioning is the best and suitable for judging a thing is by looking at his behavior and judging it by its consequences. In the marketing job, the operant conditioning is very much important. It is necessary for a person to look into the whole operation effectively and efficiently, for the whole process and then judging his work by the operant conditioning. The next point is the observational learning. This is again a very beneficial aspect of learning in the marketing job. The person in the marketing line learns from his mistakes. The more he

English Notes Literature and Drama free essay sample

What dramatic techniques have playwrights used to convey ideas and/or beliefs in two or three plays you have studied, and how effective have they been? Arthur Miller uses an allegory, which is the Salem Witch Trials as the McCarthy concept from the asses. Just as the puritan citizens are accusing any civilian as a witch, any person, including the author himself had been accused of being a Soviet Russian during the Red Scare. He uses this play to introduce his beliefs and ideas regarding both the Red Scare and the witch rills and how absolutely absurd they were. He closely related the witch trials to the show trials he was placed under in the ass. Explore the ways in which dramatists have made use of monologues and/or soliloquies in at least two plays you have studied. 2. Plays employ various kinds of structural divisions such as prologues and epilogues, act and scene divisions, even carefully placed intermissions. We will write a custom essay sample on English Notes: Literature and Drama or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Discuss the dramatic uses made of these divisions in at least two plays you have studied. 3. A play should make you laugh or should make you cry. With reference to at least plays you have studied, discuss the methods playwrights use to generate emotional response in their audiences. Commentaries: 1 . An adequate to good answer will select some significant monologues and/ or soliloquies from at least two plays and compare the ways in which these speeches are used by the dramatists. A good to excellent answer may offer closer scrutiny of the selected monologues and/or soliloquies, examining closely various ways in which dramatists use such speeches to impact their dramas as a whole and offering closer analysis of the uniqueness of each dramatists approach. . An adequate to good answer will identify appropriate conventions that separate aspects of at least two plays and will compare some of the ways in which these divisions affect the dramatic presentation of the plays. A good to excellent answer may offer more specific detail regarding the types of divisions that occur in the plays and distinguish more closely how the choices of each dramatist lead to the effectiveness of particular aspects of the drama. 3.An adequate to good answer will identify some methods by which at least two dramatists generate emotional responses and offer supportive detail for how such methods work, comparing the choice Of methods employed by the dramatists and/or the outcomes achieved. A good to excellent answer may offer a more in-depth and detailed discussion of the methods employed by dramatists to generate emotion, clearly evaluating the uniqueness of generating emotion in the separate dramas, and offering, perhaps, a distinction between comedy and tragedy.An adequate to good literary commentary will: Grasp the basic situation of the tobacco selling/buying and the economic situation of the passage ; note the anticipation and tension of the various members of the family ; Identify the particular attitudes of the mother, the father and the narrative voice in relation to each other in this situation ; Follow the implications of the use of the ticket in the transactions ; understand the conclusion of the mo rnings event.